Antler

A bone-like, branched formation that grows in pairs out of the pedicles of male deer, moose and elk. Antlers are shed and re-grown each year.  Hard antlers are comprised of calcium, phosphorous, and Vitamins A and D.

To learn more about white-tailed deer antlers click on any of the links below to read articles on specific topics related to antlers:

Antler basics - by Kip Adams, Quality Deer Management Association

White-tailed deer antler growth and physiology - by Matt Ross, Whitetail Stewards, Inc.

Factors that determine deer antler characteristics - by Matt Ross, Whitetail Stewards, Inc.

Hormone influence on antler growth - by Matt Ross, Whitetail Stewards, Inc.

Antler abnormalities - by Kip Adams, Quality Deer Management Association